Mycosis - Wikipedia. Mycosis (plural: mycoses) is a fungalinfection of animals, including humans. Inhalation of fungal spores or localized colonization of the skin may initiate persistent infections; therefore, mycoses often start in the lungs or on the skin. This is the case of people with HIV/AIDS, people under steroid treatments, and people taking chemotherapy. People with diabetes also tend to develop fungal infections. Tinea versicolor is caused by a fungus that lives in the skin of some adults. It does not usually affect the face. This fungus produces spots that are either lighter than the skin or a reddish brown. Factors that can cause the fungus to become more visible include high humidity, as well as immune or hormone abnormalities. However, almost all people with this very common condition are healthy. Cutaneous mycoses. These diseases are restricted to the keratinized layers of the skin, hair, and nails. Unlike the superficial mycoses, host immune responses may be evoked resulting in pathologic changes expressed in the deeper layers of the skin. The organisms that cause these diseases are called dermatophytes. The resulting diseases are often called ringworm (even though there is no worm involved) or tinea. Cutaneous mycoses are caused by Microsporum, Trichophyton, and Epidermophyton fungi, which together comprise 4. One common disease is the athlete's foot which most commonly affects children before puberty. It is divided in three categories: chronic interdigital athlete's foot, chronic scaly athlete's foot, and acute vesicular athlete's foot. These infections are chronic and can be initiated by piercing trauma to the skin which allows the fungi to enter. These infections are difficult to treat and may require surgical interventions such as debridement. Systemic mycoses due to primary pathogens. Organisms that cause systemic mycoses are inherently virulent. In general primary pathogens that cause systemic mycoses are dimorphic. Systemic mycoses due to opportunistic pathogens. Examples of immunocompromised conditions include AIDS, alteration of normal flora by antibiotics, immunosuppressive therapy, and metastatic cancer. Examples of opportunistic mycoses include Candidiasis, Cryptococcosis and Aspergillosis. Prevention. Because fungal infections are contagious, it is important to wash after touching other people or animals. Sports clothing should also be washed after use. Depending on the nature of the infection, a topical or systemic agent may be used. Example of antifungals include: fluconazole which is the basis of many over- the- counter antifungal treatments. Another example is amphotericin B which is more potent and used in the treatment of the most severe fungal infections that show resistance to other forms of treatment and it is administered intravenously. Retrieved May 2. 6, 2. The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. Retrieved May 2. 6, 2. Fungal Infection: Diagnosis and Management. John Wiley & Sons, 2. Retrieved July 1. Retrieved May 2. 6, 2. Retrieved May 2. 6, 2. Retrieved May 2. 6, 2. Retrieved May 2. 6, 2.
Mycosis (plural: mycoses) is a fungal infection of animals, including humans. Mycoses are common and a variety of environmental and physiological conditions can.What You Eat May Be Feeding Your Tinea Versicolor. When you think of the word yeast, what comes to mind? Do you think of food like warm, freshly baked bread?
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